The Elegant White of Piedmont
Among the great wines of Piedmont, Arneis holds a special place: a fragrant, elegant, and surprising white wine, born in a land dominated by famous reds. Often referred to as the “white Barolo” for its noble character, Arneis is now one of the most appreciated gems of the Italian wine scene. But what exactly is Arneis, where is it grown, and what are its characteristics? Let’s find out together.
Origins and Territory
Arneis is an indigenous grape variety of Piedmont, mainly cultivated in the Roero area, on the left bank of the Tanaro River, opposite the Langhe. This region is characterized by sandy hills and a temperate climate, ideal for producing fresh and aromatic white wines.
The name “Arneis” in the Piedmontese dialect means “lively little kid” or “rascal,” a nickname that reflects the grape’s whimsical nature in the vineyard: not always easy to grow, but capable of delivering extraordinary results in the right hands.
Characteristics of Arneis Wine
Arneis wine shows a straw-yellow color with golden highlights. On the nose, it offers intense and refined aromas of white-fleshed fruit, wildflowers, aromatic herbs, and, in some cases, mineral notes.
On the palate, it is:
- Fresh, thanks to its good acidity
- Smooth and enveloping, with a delicate yet persistent structure
- Elegant, with a slightly almond-like finish, typical of the variety
In recent years, barrel-fermented or aged versions have also emerged, adding greater complexity and aging potential to the wine.
A Nearly Forgotten Wine
Interestingly, Arneis nearly disappeared during the 20th century. For many years, it was mostly used to “soften” Nebbiolo wines, as its aroma helped make the reds more harmonious. Only from the 1980s onward was it rediscovered as a standalone variety, thanks to the dedication of some forward-thinking producers in the Roero area.
Today, it is protected by the Roero Arneis DOCG designation, a recognition that certifies its quality and historical significance.
Pairings and Occasions
Arneis is an extremely versatile wine, ideal to pair with:
- light appetizers
- seafood dishes
- white meats
- fresh cheeses
- delicate risottos
Its elegance also makes it perfect as an aperitif, to be enjoyed chilled and in good company.
Conclusion
Arneis is proof that Piedmont is not only the land of great reds. This white wine, aromatic and refined, offers a splendid alternative and an exciting discovery for any wine lover. Come visit our wine shop to taste the finest Roero Arneis labels and be charmed by its authentic character.